Celery is a species of Apium graveolens, belonging to the family Apiaceae.
It is cultivated all around the globe as a vegetable. Celery can grow
to 1/2 m tall with stalks (leaf on the top) arranging in a conical shape
joined at a common base.
Nutrients
1. Carbohydrates
2. Sugars
3. Fiber
4. Fat
5. Protein
6. Water
7. Vitamin A
8. Vitamin B1
9. Vitamin B2
10. Vitamin B6
11. Vitamin C
12. Vitamin K
13. Folate
14. Calcium
15. Manganese
16. Magnesium
17. Phosphorus
18. Potassium
19. Iron
20. Sodium
21. Etc.
Phytochemicals
1. 3-n-butyl-phthalide
2. Acetylenics,
3. Coumarins
4. Phenolic acids
5. Limonene, coumarin,
6. Phthalides
7. Apigenin
and falcariondiol (1), (9Z) 1,9-heptadecadiene-4,6-diyne-3,8,11-triol
(2), oplopandiol (3), bergapten (4), 5,8-dimethoxy psoralen (5),
isofraxidin (6), eugenic acid (7), trans-ferulic acid (8),
trans-cinnamic acid (9), p-hydroxyphenylethanol ferulate (10),
caffeoylquinic acid (11), 5-p-trans-coumaroylquinic acid (12),
sedanolide (13), lunularin (14), lunularic acid (15),
2-(3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenol)-propane-1,3-diol (16), D-allitol (17),
beta-sitosterol (18), benzolic acid (19), succinic acid (20), according
to Shenyang Pharmaceutical University(a).
Celery and Hepatoprotective effect
Hepatoprotective effect is defined of a protection against harmful of the Liver.
In acetaminophen-fed freshwater fish (Pangasius sutchi) induced liver damage, celery (Apium graveolens)
leaves, showed to reverse the severity of liver damage, hepatic lipid,
glycogen, ions status and histological alterations through its rich
flavonoids(b). According to the Panjab University, in testing of Apium graveolens
L. (Apiaceae) and Hygrophila auriculata (K. Schum.) Heine (Syn.
Astercantha auriculata Nees, Acanthaceae) used in Indian systems of
medicine for the treatment of liver ailments, showed a significant hepatoprotective
activity of the methanolic extract of the seeds against paracetamol and
thioacetamide intoxication in rats(c). Other, in the study of the
composition of Celery, chicory leaves,
and barley grains, showed a positive effects in decreasing the elevation
of liver enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase,
and alkaline phosphatase) and blood lipids(d).
Ovarian Cysts And PCOS Elimination
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References
(a) [Chemical constituents of fresh celery].[Article in Chinese] by Zhou K1, Wu B, Zhuang Y, Ding L, Liu Z, Qiu F(PubMed)
(b) Hepatoprotective action of celery (Apium graveolens) leaves in acetaminophen-fed freshwater fish (Pangasius sutchi) by Shivashri C1, Rajarajeshwari T, Rajasekar P.(PubMed)
(c) Hepatoprotective activity of Apium graveolens and Hygrophila auriculata against paracetamol and thioacetamide intoxication in rats by Singh A1, Handa SS.(PubMed)
(d) Hepatoprotective effect of feeding celery leaves mixed with chicory leaves and barley grains to hypercholesterolemic rats by Abd El-Mageed NM.(PubMed)
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